Doctor Who (also abbreviated to Dr. Who) is the title of a long-running BBC TV science fiction serial, first broadcast in November 1963. The weekly episodes recount the adventures of the principal character, a 'Time Lord' who is nameless although is often referred to as 'The Doctor', as he travels both through space and time in his TARDIS (the original series run was subtitled 'An adventure in space and time').
The TV series has had two main production runs. the first or 'classic' series ran from 1963 to 1989, the second began with a revival in 2005 and continues to run (as of November 2018). A TV movie featuring the character (co-produced by the BBC) was also made in 1996, although did not result in a full revival.
TARDIS[]
The Doctor's time and space machine is known as the TARDIS, an acronym for Time and Relative Dimensions in Space. The TARDIS has the characteristic of firstly taking the semblance of a 1960s police telephone box (originally intended to 'camouflage' it in 1960s London) and is also much larger on the inside than it is on the outside. This second characteristic habitually confounds the Doctor's companions and other characters who are invited in.
Companions[]
Although The Doctor's adventures take him to a number of planets and galaxies at various points in time, they also often involve Earth and its inhabitants and throughout the series he usually travels with one or more human companions. Some famous companions include:
Enemies[]
- Daleks
- Cybermen
- The Master
Actors[]
The Doctor periodically undergoes a 'regeneration' process in which his human form is transformed. Although his character and appearance change, he usually retains his memory and certain character traits. This transformation was devised in order for the series to change the actor playing the role. (see also [1]
Actor | First full episode [1] | date | Final episode [2] | date | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | William Hartnell | An Unearthly Child | 23 November 1963 [3] | The Tenth Planet (pt.4) | 29 October 1966 |
2 | Patrick Troughton | The Power of The Daleks | 05 November 1966 | The War Games (10/10) | 21 June 1969 |
3 | Jon Pertwee | Spearhead from Space (1/4) | 03 January 1970 | Planet of the Spiders (1/6) | 08 June 1974 |
4 | Tom Baker | Robot (1/4) | 28 December 1974 | Logopolis (1/4) | 21 March 1981 |
5 | Peter Davison | Castrovalva (1/4) | 04 January 1982 | The Caves of Androzani (4/4) | 16 March 1984 |
6 | Colin Baker | The Twin Dilemma (1/4) | 22 March 1984 | The Ultimate Foe | 06 December 1986 |
7 | Sylvester McCoy | Time and the Rani [4] | 07 September 1987 | Survival (3/3) | 06 December 1989 |
8 | Paul McGann | Doctor Who (TV movie) | 27 May 1996 | - | - |
9 | Christopher Eccleston | Rose | 26 March 2005 | The Parting of the Ways | 18 June 2005 |
10 | David Tennant [5] | The Christmas Invasion | 25 December 2005 | The End of Time (2/2) | 01 January 2010 |
11 | Matt Smith | The Eleventh Hour | 03 April 2010 | The Name of The Doctor | 18 May 2013 |
12 | Peter Capaldi | Deep Breath | 23 August 2014 | Twice Upon a Time (Christmas Special) | 25 December 2017 |
13 | Jodie Whittaker | The Woman Who Fell To Earth | 07 October 2018 | The Power of the Doctor | 23 October 2022 |
14 | David Tennant [6] | The Star Beast | 25 November 2023 | The Giggle | 09 December 2023 |
15 | Ncuti Gatwa | The Church on Ruby Road | 25 December 2023 |
- see also The 13 Doctors - a Who's Who. (BBC Genome Blog, 2018-10-05)
Magazine covers[]
Discography[]
The Doctor Who theme music, originally written by Ron Grainer, has been released, re-released and re-visited many times.
- Jon Pertwee - Who Is The Doctor, 1972 single. Arrangement of the Dr. Who theme with spoken voice by Pertwee, actor incumbent. The single did not chart although was popular on Junior Choice.
- Mankind - Dr. Who b/w Time Traveller, 1978 single. A 'disco version' of the theme tune (also released on coloured vinyl 12") which reached no.25 in the UK singles charts in late 1978/early 1979.
- Peter Howell And The BBC Radiophonic Workshop - Doctor Who, 1980 single featuring the new arrangement of the original theme as adopted during the Tom Baker era.
- BBC Radiophonic Workshop - Doctor Who Theme (50th anniversary edition), 2013 single featuring the original 1963 recording as arranged by Delia Derbyshire. The B-side is another vintage tune Time Beat recorded by Maddalena Fagandini under the pseudonym of Ray Cathode. Also issued on Blue Translucent 7" vinyl, it reached no.14 in the UK Singles chart.
See also[]
External links[]
- BBC official site
- BBC iplayer episodes
- Doctor Who on Disney+ - eps. from November 2023
- TARDIS Wiki
- TARDIS main episode list